Sistemas de informação em saúde: a importância do software livre e da modelagem multinível
Palabras clave:
Informática Médica, Desenho de Programas de Computador, Sistemas de InformaçãoResumen
A informação em saúde apresenta complexidades significativas em termos espaço-temporais e de domínio, o que traz desafios para o desenvolvimento de sistemas de informação em saúde centrados no paciente, interoperáveis e semanticamente coerentes. Este artigo de revisão sustenta a ideia de que a abordagem de modelagem multinível é essencial para garantir a interoperabilidade a nível semântico, mas uma verdadeira interoperabilidade só é obtida com a adoção de padrões abertos, e implementações de código aberto são necessárias para promover a concorrência com base na qualidade do software. As especificações Multilevel Healthcare Information Modeling (MLHIM) são apresentadas, como uma referência para a modelagem multinível totalmente baseada em software livre, e são sugeridas boas práticas para o desenvolvimento de aplicativos para a área de saúde baseados em modelagem multinível e software livre.
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